Human Service Integration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Human Service Integration - Essay Example To comprehend the genuine feeling of Service Integration, it is significant that a group of information is created on how conveying human administrations, educated by between hierarchical cooperation, impacts the lives of human help beneficiaries. Notwithstanding, Longoria (2003) featured that between authoritative coordinated effort has come into see as an announcement of bearing for social government assistance strategy and expert practice. Longoria in his examinations has recommended that imagery is frequently vital to social government assistance strategy improvement and key to an institutional hypothetical structure of between hierarchical relations. Despite the fact that the idea of administration joining is settled in theory, making it an operational reality has stayed slippery in the course of the most recent couple of years, however not for absence of exertion or imagination a few organizations have gained amazing ground toward administration coordination, regardless of complex and ever-evolving political, monetary, segment, and innovative conditions. As we realize that, Morrison (1996) contended that organizations with families can't be considered independently from association practice between and inside offices shortfalls in joint effort subvert the experience of organization for families (p.135). Examination on the human help suggests that the thought and results of between hierarchical coordinated effort are not comprehended in a superior way. One-stop shops have developed, joint arranging has been started, colocation of at least two assistance organization's staff has been actualized, standard introductory screening app aratuses and qualification forms have been built up, and the converging of information frameworks is progressing in numerous locales. While there have been fruitful experimental runs programs throughout the years, there have been barely any extensively executed framework changes that have brought administration mix test cases programs to scale. considering an obscured comprehension of coordinated effort, this exploration suggests the recognition has instructing representative characteristics, which influences its proceeded with use. Gottshall, (2002) saw generally partner initiative with crafted by the CEO, the missing segment in effectively incorporating administrations is authority work performed all through the association (p.6). An association with adequate authority ability to coordinate administrations is comprised of representatives who all perform parts of initiative work, the board work, task/specialized work, and group aptitudes. Strategy creators, chairmen, and the basic residents are vivaciously embracing coordinated effort between human assistance associations in the United States (Atkinson, 1999). By and by, the idea and results of coordinated effort are not surely known (Reitman, 2005). The support of joint effort may have establishes in its value as an indication of quickness, effectiveness, legitimacy, and social obligation (Morrison, 1996). Considering a variety of rising responsibility possibilities which connection subsidizing streams to an association's fulfillment of express execution guide lines, an unequivocal and overeager grasp of between authoritative coordinated effort may bring about a checked decrease in the effectively restricted assets for human help partners and

Analysis of Vocational Leader Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Examination of Vocational Leader - Essay Example It came about to individuals getting more distracted with amplification of riches than serving the benefit of everyone. To keep away from this inclination, the book Vocation of a Business Leader: A Reflection endorsed that pioneers ought to be progressively engrossed in delivering products and enterprises that tends to human authentic needs, that they ought to be increasingly capable in acting and their organizations. The issues shrouded in the book is a lot of identified with Accounting in light of the fact that the ongoing corporate outrages that shook America and slid this nation into downturn was brought about by the issues handled in the book-an excessive amount of accentuation on riches amplification instead of creating products and ventures that serves real human needs. Organizations, for example, Enron and Worldcom undermined their money related reports with the goal that their organization would show up great and pull in more speculators and keep on getting monetary prizes (for example fat rewards). On the off chance that the remedy in the book will be genuinely taken, directors and administrators would rather take care of the government assistance of the network everywhere before their own. This issues isn't restricted to organizations yet in addition on an individual level. Youngsters presently will in general think how their demonstrations would profit themselves first before being persuaded to do it. For instance, when one beginnings a business, the benefit is being viewed as first before making an item or administration that would serve its clients

Book Riots Deals of the Day for December 14th, 2019

Book Riot’s Deals of the Day for December 14th, 2019 Sponsored by Read Harder Journal, a reading log brought to you by Book Riot. These deals were active as of this writing, but may expire soon, so get them while they’re hot! Todays  Featured Deals Florida by Lauren Groff for $4.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. The Dragon Republic (The Poppy War Book 2) by R. F. Kuang for $2.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. Goldie Vance Vol. 1 by Hope Larson, illustrated by Brittney Williams for $4.49. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. Guapa by Saleem Haddad for $1.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. In Case You Missed Yesterdays Most Popular Deals The Unlikely Escape of Uriah Heep by H. G. Parry for $2.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. Something in the Water by Catherine Steadman for $2.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. Previous Daily Deals That Are Still Active As Of This Writing (Get em While Theyre hot!): The Future of the Mind: The Scientific Quest to Understand, Enhance, and Empower the Mind by Michio Kaku for $2.99 The Priory of the Orange Tree by Samantha Shannon for $1.99 What Doesnt Kill You Makes You Blacker: A Memoir in Essays by Damon Young for $2.99 The Rage of Dragons by Evan Winter for $2.99 Ten Women by Marcela Serrano, translated by Beth Fowler for $3.99 Empire of Sand by Tasha Suri for $4.99 Queen of the Conquered by Kacen Callender for $2.99 Internment by Samira Ahmed for $3.49 Blackfish City by Sam J. Miller for $1.99 Travels by Michael Crichton for $1.99 A Prince on Paper by Alyssa Cole for $1.99 Invasive by Chuck Wendig for $1.99 Marlena by  Julie Buntin for $1.99. The Dragon Republic by R.F. Kuang for $2.99 Slayer by Kiersten White for $1.99 Chasing Down a Dream by Beverly Jenkins for $2.99 The Field Guide to the North American Teenager by Ben Philippe for $1.99 The Ten Thousand Doors of January by Alix E. Harrow for $2.99 I Believe in a Thing Called Love by Maurene Goo for $2.99 Im Telling the Truth, but Im Lying by Bassey Ikpi for $2.99 Upstream: Selected Essays by Mary Oliver for $4.99 Vita Nostra by Marina and Sergey Dyachenko, translated by Julia Meitov Hersey for $1.99 Opposite of Always by Justin A. Reynolds for $1.99 All About Love: New Visions by bell hooks for $1.99 How to Live Safely in a Science Fictional Universe by Charles Yu for $2.99 News of the World by Paulette Jiles for $2.99 A Woman is No Man by Etaf Rum for $2.99 Dont Call Us Dead by Danez Smith for $2.99 Wild Beauty by Anna-Marie McLemore for $2.99 The Gilded Wolves by Roshani Chokshi for $2.99 Florida by Lauren Groff for $4.99 Fatality in F (A Gethsemane Brown Mystery Book 4) by Alexia Gordon for $4.99 Reckless by Selena Montgomery for $3.99 Fruit of the Drunken Tree by Ingrid Rojas Contreras for $4.99 Black Water Rising by Attica Locke for $1.99 The Bone Witch  by Rin Chupeco for $0.99 Revelation Space by Alastair Reynolds for $2.99 The Ensemble: A Novel by Aja Gabel for $4.99 Cant Escape Love by Alyssa Cole for $1.99 Brown Girl in the Ring by Nalo Hopkinson for $5.99 Ark by Veronica Roth for $1.99 Ten Women by Marcela Serrano for $3.99 Flights by Olga Tokarczuk for $4.99 The Price of Salt by Patricia Highsmith for $0.99 Ormeshadow by Priya Sharma for $3.99 Sisters of the Vast Black by Lina Rather for $3.99 Prophecy  by Ellen Oh for $2.99 Along for the Ride  by Mimi Grace for $2.99 Sign up for our Book Deals newsletter and get up to 80% off books you actually want to read.

Analysis Of Guy De Maupassant s `` The Necklace ``

Guy De Maupassant s, The Necklace, is a short story about Mathilde Loisel, a middle-class wife, who is dissatisfied with her life and believes that she was meant to live as an upper-class woman. When invited to her husband s ball, she manipulates her way into getting a new dress and borrows her friend s diamond necklace. After the ball, she discovers the necklace is gone. Both Malthilde and her husband delay returning the lost necklace, and secretly buy a replica. They both struggle ten years of hardship to pay off the debt, only to reveal that the lost diamond necklace was not but costume jewelry. The short story contains many literary elements that helped give the story a deeper meaning and complexity. During the late 19th century, most of French society lived in a particular class structure. People, who lived below upper-class, believed that happiness was only attainable if there was money to go about. They held high admiration for materials, and that often left them dissatisfied with their lives. Research states that, â€Å"This is the world of the Parisian lower middle class, but could well serve as an allegory...where ambition, materialism, greed, and petty meanness are the main dynamic† (Kleine-Ahlbrandt no page). Guy De Maupassant s The Necklace portrays the Parisian class structure very well through the character of Mathilde Loisel, a woman who wished for materials only the upper-class could afford. One literary element that was used in the short story, TheShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Guy De Maupassant s `` The Necklace ``1681 Words   |  7 Pagessaid greed is the root of all evil was right. This is shown through irony in Guy De Maupassant’s short story, â€Å"The Necklace† in the fate of the main character Madame Mathilde Loisel and also her husband, Monsieur Loisel. The story about Madame Loisel reveals the effects excessive jealousy, ungratefulness, pride and greed have on the life of not only herself, but also her husband. Many critics have read â€Å"The Necklace† as a Cinderella tale in reverse. Like Cinderella, Madame Loisel lives a commonRead MoreAnalysis Of Guy De Maupassant s `` The Necklace `` Essay1463 Words   |  6 Pages Guy de Maupassant, a French writer, was born in August 1850 and died in July 1893, during which the Franco-Prussian war took place. Subsequently, many of his narrations were set during this war to describe its meaningless and disastrous aftermath to countless innocent people whose experiences were changed forever. He was known as a master of short stories and belonged to naturalist school of writers, in which he described human lives, along with society, in disillusioned and often pessimistic termsRead MoreAnalysis Of Guy De Maupassant The Necklace And Nikolai Gogol s The Overcoat1788 Words   |  8 Pageswhich it is produced and consumed, and this explains the incorporation of moral and ethical dilemmas in Guy de Maupassant’s â€Å"The Necklace† a nd Nikolai Gogol’s â€Å"The Overcoat†. The fact that the two stories are generally different is unchallengeable. However, a close scrutiny of character development reveals similar and different portrayals of moral and ethical dilemmas. In the context of this analysis, moral or ethical dilemmas are situations in which people must struggle with the â€Å"should or should not†Read MoreAnalysis Of The Necklace1358 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"The Necklace† Analysis Plot Analysis - The plot analysis of (Exposition) â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant, take place in the late 1800s when Mathilde Loisel and her husband decides to go to a ball. The importance of the place is so you can fully appreciate how royal Mathilde is supposed to be at the ball, and let me tell you, she pulls it off. She was the most beautiful woman there, but surprisingly it wasn t the necklace that made her shine that night. She alreadyRead MoreFeminism In The Necklace1068 Words   |  5 PagesFeminist Analysis of Guy de Maupassant’s The Necklace. In recent decades, feminism has attracted attention from different individuals who fight for equal treatment of both genders. As defined by many researchers, feminism is the advocacy of equality between male and females. This concept began when people realized that the traditional roles of men and women provide a lot of injustice to women. According to Barry â€Å"The women’s movement’ of the 1960s was not, of course, the start of feminism. RatherRead MoreIrony in the Works of Kate Chopin and Guy De Maupassant1903 Words   |  8 Pagesirony as the cause of death Paragraph 5: The Necklace summary/analysis Paragraph 6: conflict and irony Paragraph 7: result of ironic twist Conclusion: Irony in Chopin and Maupassant Irony is a literary device wherein what the reader expects to occur does not and the events that transpire are wholly surprising. Authors throughout literary history have used this devise to surprise and entertain the reader. Kate Chopin and Guy de Maupassant both utilize irony in their respective short storiesRead MoreEssay about Country Lovers versus The Necklace886 Words   |  4 PagesIt is amazing how two short stories can be so similar but yet so different even when it comes to marriage and gender roles. These particular literary works involve creative writing between the two stories that are being referred to would be The Necklace and Country Lovers. Both these stories are set in different places and keep the readers wondering throughout the story what the ending result is. And to even consider writing a literature that centers on this topic is truly fascinating and attention-grabbingRead MoreFiction in Henry James Paste2797 Words   |  12 PagesFiction in Henry James`s â€Å"Paste† Table of Contents 1. Introduction 3 2. American Modernism 4 3. Henry James (1843-1916) 5 4. Paste 8 5. Fiction in Henry James 10 6. Paste analysis 12 6. Conclusion 14 7. Bibliography 15 1. Introduction In my term paper I will primarily discuss Henry James and his short story Paste. Firstly, I will focus on the time he wrote the story and than I will describe his life and his three major writing phrases. Next, I will go on with giving the most importantRead More The Complex Character of Mathilde Loisel in The Necklace Essay1144 Words   |  5 PagesThe Complex Character of Mathilde Loisel in The Necklace  Ã‚  Ã‚   The development of a character on paper is key to being able to create that character on stage. The development of character on paper is also key to understanding it in our imaginations. I read and understand stories and novels much the same way that I read a play script†¦through character analysis. I believe that understanding characters in a short story, or any form of fiction for that matter, is essential to many reader’s abilitiesRead MoreNineteenth Century Gender Roles Exposed in The Necklace and The Story of an Hour2020 Words   |  9 Pagesmoney. Most men thought women were so fragile that they could not run their own lives. Women may not have liked it but they were forced to live this way The men were the head of the household and made all the decisions. The representation of The Necklace and The story of an hour represents gender roles as defined by the nineteenth century society guidelines . The The Story of an Hour was set in the late nineteenth century in the home of Louise Mallard.(Kate Chopin).It was written on April

Obesity in America - 995 Words

Fences Essay As humans we all have certain motivations behind every action that we exhibit. This is called a hierarchy of needs, and in 1943 a scientist by the name of Abraham Maslow theorized it. When he discovered this characteristic of the human body, he came out with an organized chart, or pyramid. His pyramid showed five different levels, Basic needs, Safety, Love and Belonging, Self esteem, and Self-Actualization. Basically he created a blueprint for life. First you have to lay your foundation with your basic needs, then when you have those you add on safety and so on and son, until you get to Self-Actualization. Once you’ve reached the top, you’ve made it. But it is also saying that life is life and you can not do anything about†¦show more content†¦You telling the truth there. You was in the neighborhood cause it’s my payday.† (Troy pg. 14). Troy is like this throughout the book. Always jumping to conclusions and never actually hearing someone out, esp ecially his own son or wife. Lyons had only stopped by to say hello to his father, but Troy being his low self-esteem self went directly to the thought that he wanted money. He is very protective of himself and his belongings he thinks that everything is centered around him. Everything in the world is out to get him in everything he does, and it all winds back to that horrible relationship with his father when he was younger. His father did not appreciate anything that Troy did and if he did something right, it was just a pat on back. Not a â€Å"Wow, good job Troy† it was â€Å"It could be better son† almost like he was never good enough. That is why he is such a jerk to his own sons, because that is what he grew up around so it is the only way he knows how to raise children. If you stop at a certain level of the pyramid like Troy, Maslow states that you will never reach the top. Never let other people pull you down and keep you from reaching your best level. Troy let his father, and that relationship get to him. And let that thought effected his relationships with the people he loved. He let it get to him and stop his trek to the top of the pyramid, and you can not do that. Always strive for the top andShow MoreRelatedObesity in America909 Words   |  4 Pages When discussing the issue of obesity in America, it seems to be that there is plenty of blame to go around and most of that blame falls on fast food companies. When searching for a concrete answer to the question used as my title, you will find none because there isn’t one. When asked this simple question, it is easy to blame the obesity problem on fast food considering 8 out of 10 Americans consume fast food according to a report done by the Huffington Post. But after doing more research you willRead MoreObesity in America787 Words   |  4 PagesGood news! We’re Number 2! As declared by a 2013 report from the U.N., America has only the second highest obesity rate in the world at 31.8%, second to Mexico with an obesity rate of 32.8%. America has held on to the title of most obese country for over 60 years. From 13% obesity in 1962, estimates have steadily increased right up to 2013’s 32.8%. This may sound like good news, but the harsh truth is that America didn’t reach the number 2 spot through sweeping diet changes or social conscienceRead MoreObesity in America909 Words   |  4 PagesObesity in America In the United States of America, there is a current epidemic of obesity throughout the country. Every age group is affected by this unfortunate trend. Even children are not immune to the national obesity problem. For a country that has an abundance of job opportunities, educational opportunities, and financial opportunities, it is a sad statement of fact that far too many people are tipping the scales in unhealthy ways. It is a fact that a disproportionate amount of the nationsRead MoreObesity : America s Obesity1204 Words   |  5 PagesDraft Obesity in America How many times a week do you go out to McDonald s or Taco Bell for dinner? If you go more than once or twice a week then you really need to look at your diet and how healthy your lifestyle is. America is having a huge obesity crisis, too many Americans just don’t care about how much they weigh or unhealthy their lifestyle is. From the advertisement of the fast food companies, to people not being able to afford healthier foods, and people just being plain lazy, America hasRead MoreObesity in America2116 Words   |  9 PagesENG 101 SL1 26 June, 2006 Obesity in America Obesity in America is a continually growing problem and even worse our own children are sharing in this problem. A commentary in the Washington Times reports that sixty million Americans are obese. What really is the meaning of obese? Obese is having a body mass index of thirty percent or more. In recent years, the percentage of obese Americans has risen. In the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted by the National CenterRead MoreObesity in America2898 Words   |  12 PagesIn the United States today, obesity has become an enormous problem. In the last 3 decades, the number of people overweight has increased dramatically. A study done by the Centers of Disease Control showed that since 1980, one third of our adult population has become overweight. America is the richest but also the fattest nation in the world and our obese backsides are the butt of jokes in every other country (Klein 28). The 1980s were a time when Americans suddenly started going crazy over dietingRead MoreObesity in America Essay1285 Words   |  6 Pagesa long time, obesity has been one of the notable health concerns that America has struggled with during the last five decades .Obesity as a health concern is not limited to America alone, it is a serious concern among other affluent societies like European countries. A considerable number of Americans spend a significant amount of money trying to lose weight. Obesity become an important focus in the news items during the year 2002.According to research findings, the rate of obesity among the AmericanRead MoreEssay On Obesity In America955 Words   |  4 PagesObesity in America Over the years the obesity rate in America has increased significantly. From 1990 to 2016, the average percentage of obese adults increased from 11.1% to 29.8%. The escalating obesity rate in America has made obesity prevention one of the top public health priorities. Being overweight has become the new normal in America. Obesity is caused by eating too much and moving too little, depression, and the input of social media. A lot of people wonder why we are so concerned aboutRead MoreThe Problem of Obesity in America840 Words   |  3 PagesObesity: one of the nation’s most critical health problems. â€Å"Overweight is defined as having excess body weight for a particular height from fat, muscle, bone, water, or a combination of these factors. Obesity is defined as having excess body fat† (â€Å"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention†). When energy input and output get out of balance, obesity arises. Many factors can cause someone to become obese such as genetics, metabolism, level of physical activity, and more. â€Å"Overweight and obesityRead MoreEffects Of Obesity In America1066 Words   |  5 PagesIn America more than 35.7% of the population is obese or overweight. (â€Å"Overweight and Obesity Statistics†). That is nearly around 78.6 million people in America (‘’Obesity in U.S.’’). Americans are drastically becoming more obese ove r the years. There are a few americans who practice the habit of physical exercise and many who have a habit of super-sizing. Foods in America are available anywhere and people become overwhelmed when they see food ads. The percentage of our economy who have lower income

Alzheimer A Disease Of The Brain And It Can Cause Dementia

In the United States, more than 5 million people are living with Alzheimer. Around 70 percent of these people are living at home. Women have more possibilities to develop Alzheimer. The cause of Alzheimer is unknown. The major risk to people have Alzheimer is genetic, but also there are other factors such as depression, head injuries, vascular diseases, obesity, diabetes and hypertension. Alzheimer is a disease of the brain and it can cause dementia. Alzheimer is a chronic neurodegenerative diseases that causes different problems with the memory, thinking and behavior. Alzheimer is one of the leading causes of dementia. Alzheimer represent the 60 to 80 percent of dementia cases. Dementia is a term use to describe a group of symptoms†¦show more content†¦Dementia’s symptoms include memory loss, thinking’s problems, language’s problems, and inability to perform daily activities. It occurs in 60 to 80% of dementia cases. Alzheimer is a disease that progres sively destroys the brain’s cells. People with Alzheimer have less brain tissue. Alzheimer can be not cured, but it cannot be reversed. The NIH Senior Health agrees the risk of developing Alzheimer increases with age. The time of life, varies according to age. Younger people could live 10 or more years, but people 80 years or older could have just 3 or 4 years of life, after being diagnosed. Stages of Alzheimer The Alzheimer Society Canada declares that Alzheimer’s disease follows four stages, each one occasioned changes, just not in the people that was suffering Alzheimer, also in their family. The symptoms and length of duration vary among the persons. The stages of Alzheimer are: early, middle, late stage and end of life. 1. Early Stage; in this stage, people have mild impairment that includes some symptoms like communication difficulties, forgetfulness, and changes their behavior and mood. In this stage people require less assistance because they maintain many cognitive capabilities. 2. Middle Stage; in this stage, people are losing their cognitive and functional abilities. Their memory continues to deteriorate. Some people can be conscience of their condition. At this stage, people need assistance with their daily tasks. People need support and care. 3.Show MoreRelatedAlzheimer s Disease : The Most Common Form Of Dementia1427 Words   |  6 PagesDementia, known as one of the world s current pandemics, is estimated to be the fourth most common cause of death in the developed country, second only to cardiovascular, cerebrovascular diseases and cancer. With the aging population, dementia has gradually become a serious threat to the health of the elderly people in Australia. Alzheimer s disease is the most common form of dementia. Alzheimer s disease usually occurs in a primary degenerative encephalopathy in senile and pre senior periodRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer Disease1176 Words   |  5 PagesAlzheimer disease What is Alzheimer disease? Alzheimer disease is the most common form of dementia in the United States. It usually starts with recent memory loss – then progresses to forgetting where you are, familiar faces and names. Eventually, the disease continues to progress and patients develop impaired mobility, difficulty swallowing, and inability to care for themselves. Alzheimer disease is a major cause of disability and death in the United States. Due to the importance of this conditionRead MoreDementia And Alzheimer s Dementia995 Words   |  4 PagesDementia and Alzheimer s Dementia and Alzheimer’s was discovered by Dr. Alois Alzheimer. He discovered both of them, dementia is like Alzheimer’s just not as severe. Dementia has several different types, these include Alzheimer s disease, vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia and Front temporal dementia. The first changes you notice with dementia is Cognitive changes. These include memory loss, difficulty communicating or finding words, difficulty with complex tasks, difficulty with planningRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease Is The Most Common Form Of Dementia1086 Words   |  5 Pagesalzheimer’s disease is? Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia. It is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, and the fifth leading cause of death in ages 65 and older. â€Å"2010 Alzheimer s Disease Facts and Figures. Rep. Vol. 6. Chicago: Alzheimer s Association, 2010. Print. Alzheimer s and Dementia.† This disease is the deterioration of the brain that can, and probably will lead to brain loss that cannot be reversed. It is a very slow decline that can last yearsRead MoreDementia Is The Only Cause Death That Does Not Have A Cure972 Words   |  4 PagesDementia is the only cause of death that does not have a cure and cannot be prevented. It is the loss of mental functions such as thinking, memory, and reasoning that is severe enough to interfere with a person s daily functioning. Dementia is not the name of a specific disease itself, but rather a group of symptoms that are caused by various diseases or conditions. This is referred to as an umbrella term, a phrase that covers a broad interval or set of functions or items that all fall under a singleRead MoreThe Effects Of Alzheimer s And Dementia Among Elderly Populations1709 Words   |  7 PagesAlarming statistics project that by the year 2050, an estimated 115 million people globally will be diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. In 2011, the cost of Alzheimer’s care in the United States exceeded $130 billion (Trivedi, Bijal, 2012). Approximately 90% of older nursing home residents are estimated to have a psychiatric disorder which includes Alzheimer s disease (Curlik, SM, et al, 1991). In 2003, the report on the President’s New Freedom Commission on Mental Health, Achieving the Promise:Read MoreDementia And It s Types Essay1429 Words   |  6 PagesDement ia and it s types Dementia is a syndrome caused by multiple progressive illnesses that affects memory, thinking, orientation, behaviour, comprehension, calculation, judgement, learning capacity, language, and loss of motivation and emotional control. The syndrome is characterized by Alzheimer’s disease, dementia with lewy bodies, vascular dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia mainly affects older people. Alzheimer disease is the most common form of dementia. Prevalence 44.4Read MoreDealing With Dementia Essay979 Words   |  4 Pagesissues were due to a disease. (Life with ALZ)† This disease causes the loss of brain function that occurs with certain diseases. Dementia, is one form of this disease that gradually gets worse over time. It affects memory, thinking, and behavior. (WebMD, 1995) â€Å"Changes that take place in the brains of people. These brain changes may cause the memory loss and decline in other mental abilities that occur with Alzheimers disease. Alzheimer’s generally affects the brain making the ability toRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : A Progressive Disease1663 Words   |  7 Pages Alzheimer s disease is a progressive disease that destroys memory and other important mental functions. At first, someone with Alzheimer s disease may notice mild confusion and difficulty remembering. Eventually, people with the disease may even forget important people in their lives and undergo dramatic personality changes. Alzheimer s disease is the most common cause of dementia — a group of brain disorders that cause the loss of intellectual and social skills. In Alzheimer s disease, theRead MoreThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease1677 Words   |  7 Pagesone thing Alzheimer s cannot take away, and that is love. Love is not a memory - it s a feeling that resides in your heart and soul.† (Fade to Blank). The human brain is a remarkably complex organ that processes, stores, and recalls information. â€Å"Alzheimer s disease (AD) is a slowly progressive disease of the brain that is characterized by impairment of memory and eventually by disturbances in reasoning, planni ng, language, and perception. Many scientists believe that Alzheimer s disease results

Governance In Sony Corporation Key Terms Concepts and Theories

Question: Discuss about the Governance In Sony Corporation. Answer: Introduction Sony Corporation is global business organization in Japan, which has its headquarters in Tokyo. Its varied commercial undertaking consists of professional electronic gadgets plus consumer gadgets, entertainment, financial services, and gaming. The corporation is a prominent creator of electric merchandises for professional as well as consumer marketplaces. Moreover, Sony was placed 117th in the Fortune 500 list of 2015. Making literature on corporate governance and corporate method has moved its fixation a long way from the standard agency theory among directors and shareholders and looked precisely to the association among minority and bigger part shareholders. In particular, it has been fought that concentrated structures or money related social occasions are slanted to pass on the inefficient venture and deliver minority shareholder appropriation, especially when the controlling shareholders of these get-togethers rehearse control through complex segments, for instance, deceptive plans of action, cross-belonging, and twofold class offers (Barry, Stacey, Andrew, 2011). In perspective of agency speculation, a positive association between corporate governance examinations and association performance should exist. To the extent that higher corporate governance rating go-between for better genuine corporate-governance rehearses, higher corporate-governance evaluations should change over into upgraded working performance and a higher market regard. Better watching qualities insiders to place assets into endeavors with a positive net present regard and to reduce lives and misuse so that a more prominent measure of the favorable circumstances stream back to outside budgetary matters. Regardless of the way that prior correct written work is wide, many surveys have as yet failed to set up firm evidence that corporate governance (Selene et al, 2015). Assessments, prepared either by rating workplaces or by researchers, strongly impact association performance or regard. There are different reasons that may elucidate why this is the circumstance. The relationship may be obscured by econometric issues, for instance, indigeneity, assurance slant, or nonappearance of quantifiable power. Plus, there may basically be no relationship either in light of the fact that corporate-governance evaluations don't gage what they claim to gage or in light of the way that an association picks governance sharpens in perspective of its qualities, thus expanding shareholder regard or value. Definition of Key Terms Concepts and Theories Governance: this conveys "every process of leading, whether assumed by means of a marketplace, government or system, also it can be in a household, community, official or unofficial group or place. Governance is also via the regulations, customs, supremacy or verbal Corporate Governance: this comprises of the regular procedures, norms, strategies, regulations as well as organizations influencing the technique that individuals manage, direct and/or command a company. Also, corporate governance takes account of the associations amid the various groups implicated (i.e., the shareholders) along with the business objectives. The specific contextual factor chosen: Governance Discussion: Major Domestic and International Contextual Factors and How They Affect Business Structures and Strategy According to Tingting Riitta, (2016) on a basic level, corporate governance, diminishes the agency issue that rises up out of the parcel among proprietorship and administration. Subsequently, of acquainting frameworks with screen overseers, corporate governance tends to arrange to utilize the executive's advantages rather than to the enthusiasm of proprietors. This prompts a troublesome working performance as administrators are invigorated to place assets into endeavors with positive net present qualities. Augments in an affiliation's salary in the end change over to more an incentive for the firm. Subsequently, an idealistic association between association's performance and corporate governance is largely anticipated. Ponders investigating the association between association's performance and corporate governance are growing or expanding. A correct audit on organization power has unmistakably moved from the examination of no less than a specific issue to the examination of various parts of organization matchless quality. Frankly, a few surveys use documents on corporate governance that catch a broad assortment of corporate governance plans. The major objective of these audits is to investigate whether all things considered, governance of an organization prognosticates a Sony Corporation's fairly estimated value and performance (Xuanwei Ali, 2017). In the US, a significant measure of effort has been focused on separating the performance governance association in the present century. In any case, these audits show conflicting affirmation. A couple audits have been driven in creating countries and transitional economies. Rather than the US demonstrate, delayed consequences of these audits are relentless in so far as a positive association is generally found in Sony Corporation's performance and practices of corporate governance (Robert Robert, 2010). One potential illumination for mixed results may stay in the setting in where research is driven. In rising countries and certain business sectors, legal and social prerequisites on corporate lead are generally delicate appeared differently in relation to those in made countries. Inspects using tests from these countries are thusly more slanted to find between firm assortments in corporate governance rehearses and along these lines perhaps more grounded results. Moreover, the sort of governance organization set up might impact corporate governance practices transversely over countries. More precisely, Canada and Europe take after a standard strategy. According to the standard procedure, companies are committed to revealing the level of their consistency with amazingness manages in their yearly information or report round and elucidate why they may pick not to take after some of them (Benita Lynne, 2010). Money related market pros don't arrange substantive consistency with the standards, in any case, require simply formal consistency. Strikingly, the US is using an oversee based approach and, along these lines, has been strongly organized toward a necessary consistency with the significantly low down course. In this way, an assortment of practices of corporate governance, and in this way the likelihood of more grounded observational confirmation is lower associations in the US diverged from their European accomplices. Conflicting results from prior all-inclusive surveys may moreover begin from the nonattendance of control for indigeneity and the usage of strategies to evaluate performance (Yvette John, 2016). Considers have all things considered dissected three characteristics of sheets, to be particular, the traverse of the board, a degree of outcasts on the board, and the rate of official social occasions. Among studies that expect board qualities are exogenously chosen, Nassr and Fathi (2011) locate that little size sheets are unequivocally related to high firm regard, firm regard is insignificantly related to a higher degree of untouchables on the board, and Mine and Livia (2010) finds that firm esteem is extended when sheets meet more often. Various speculative and correct surveys have in like manner proposed board qualities move with firm characteristics. Different research has as a general rule assessed particular measures of CEO pay-performance affectability. One plan of measures relies on upon the affectability of reward and decisions, and a minute set in like manner incorporates the affectability of share proprietorship. Matthias et al, (2012) locate a total influence capacity of $4 for each $10,000 augment in financial specialist's wealth that they interpret as low. The sensitivity to have extended in the 1990s due to an extended usage of venture openings. As indicated by Manzur and Claudio (2017), the CEO pay-performance affectability changes with CEO's traits. The present written work has investigated the association of the degree of common possession inside the organization by board people and insiders (or restrictive proprietorship) and organization esteem. In research which expects elite ownership is exogenous, a non-monotonic association is there in the midst of insider's proprietorship and corporate esteem. Noticeable and imperceptible firm and industry qualities can clear up the association between insider ownership and firm regard. A robust part of these audits uses a settled effects approach to managing get the effect of subtle qualities tolerating that they are not time evolving. Regardless, qualities, for instance, promote control, intangibles, watching signs of progress and managerial inclination can doubtlessly change after some time decreasing the appropriateness of the settled effects approach. Likewise, the settled effect approach has low power in investigating the association between governance and performance (Yury Anasta sia, 2012). Extensive or institutional shareholders have impulses to screen and effect control activities of chiefs, achieving more an incentive. Diverse financial specialists may appreciate the generous activities of shareholders since the underlying speculators don't bear the costs of information get-together and distinctive systems. Unsurprising with this dispute, Bethe finds that association performance upgrades once a nonconformist shareholder buy offers, also organization turnover augments inside seeing boundless shareholders, and CEO's performance based boosts in compensation and the compensation level of the CEO decrease, the more prominent the purpose of compelling proprietorship. Far reaching shareholder ownership changes with firm and industry qualities (Ntongho, 2016). Changes in organization address changes in future corporate decisions, for instance, reversals of past managerial errors, or the establishment of new procedures that mirror the differentiating points of view and limits of the new organization. Presidents endeavor to constrain the probability that they will be given up, and the prior composing finds that associations with the most exceedingly ghastly performance are likely going to change their CEOs. The likelihood of turnover basically is in additions in the midst of the two-year time allotment that organizations show frail performance in the stock trade (Ntongho, 2016). At the point where an organization is situated and put in falloffs through performance, the probability of income era by organizations was twice as large for organizations in the primary list. Thusly firms with the most exceedingly terrible industry-adjusted firm benefit will presumably have CEO turnovers than firms with better industry-adjusted pay. Mine Livia (2010) report that the working rate of benefit for total assets shows quantifiable essential declines in the region of two to four years preceding the takeoff. The disclosure that pitiful performance enhances the likelihood of CEO's takeoff is in like manner supported by organizations in different countries. Past research moreover focuses corporate performance coming about to turnover of CEOs and prescribes that financial specialist's fortunes have a tendency to enhance because of good organization amazingness or governance. The ordinary and center industry-adjusted working rates of benefit for assets increase with the time that starts a year earlier and completes a couple of years taking after the CEO's takeoffs or enlistment (Hong-wei John, 2013). Concluding Remarks At this point, the scholar has investigated the association between governance changes and firm qualities and the impact of governance changes on future firm performance in firms with far-reaching changes in their governance structure. The approach directly assesses the impact of a Sony Corporations performance on governance changes and offers to affirm on whether changing its governance structure exclusively can provoke subsequent firm performance. While observing that assorted viewpoints and governance change can be key in choosing the net effect of governance on performance, we expect broad changes in governance measure to have some impact. For example, if putting a development in board flexibility of Sony Corporations regard, then certainly we should find that colossal augmentations in board self-rule will extend. The estimation of an organization is devoid of checking different characteristics of the organization. The researcher chose governance because the other two topics of knowledge management and e-commerce in addition to innovation and entrepreneurship are extensively covered. References Barry Brunsman, Stacey DeVore, Andrew Houston. (2011). The corporate strategy function: improving its value and effectiveness. Journal of Business Strategy, 32(5), 43-50. Benita Steyn, Lynne Niemann. (2010). Enterprise strategy: A concept that explicates corporate communication's strategic contribution at the macro?organisational level. Journal of Communication Management, 14(2), 106-126. Ettore Bolisani , Constantin Bratianu. (2017). Knowledge strategy planning: an integrated approach to manage uncertainty, turbulence, and dynamics. Journal of Knowledge Management, 12(2). Hong-wei Hei, John Balmer. (2013). A grounded theory of the corporate identity and corporate strategy dynamic: A corporate marketing perspective. European Journal of Marketing, 47(3-4), 410-430. John Sterling, Dave Rader. (2012). Conference report Dynamic discourse drives effective strategy implementation: Association for Strategic Planning's annual conference recap. Strategy Leadership, 40(6), 5-10. Katarzyna Twarowska, Magdalena K?kol. (2013). International Business Strategy: Reasons and Forms of Expansion into Foriegn Markets. Zadar, Croatia. Lynn McDonald , Hannah Miller , Jen Sandler. (2015). A social ecological, relationship-based strategy for parent involvement: Families And Schools Together (FAST). Journal of Children's Services, 218-230. Manzur Rahman , Claudio Carpano. (2017). National corporate social policy, corporate governance systems, and organizational capabilities. Coporate Governance: The international journal of Business in Society, 13-29. Matthias Kruehler, Ulrich Pidun, Harald Rubner. (2012). How to assess the corporate parenting strategy? A conceptual answer. Journal of Business Strategy, 33(4), 4-17. Mine Ozer, Livia Markoczy. (2010). Complementary or alternative? The effects of corporate political strategy on innovation. Journal of strategy and Management, 3(3), 252-272. Nassr Saleh Mohamad Ahmad, Fathi Ramadan Mousa. (2011). Corporate environmental disclosure in Libya: A little improvement. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 6(1), 149-159. Nicolas Kachaner , Kermit King , Sam Stewart. (2016). Four best practices for strategic planning. Strategy Leadership, 44(4), 26-31. Ntongho, R. A. (2016). Culture and corporate governance convergence. International Journal of Law and Management, 523-544. Robert Allio, Robert Randal. (2010). "Kiechel's history of corporate strategy. Strategy Leadership, 38(3), 29-34. Ruben Bartelink , Rianne Appel-Meulenbroek , Pauline van den Berg , Ellen Gehner. (2015). Corporate real estate risks: A survey on risk perception amongst corporate real estate practitioners. (4, Ed.) Journal of Corporate Real Estate, 17(4), 301-322. Sara Spear, Stuart Ropper. (2016). Storytelling in organisations: supporting or subverting corporate strategy? Corporate Communications, An International Journal, 21(4), 516-532. Selene de Souza Siqueira Soares , Maria Sylvia Macchione Saes , Luiz Fernando de Oriani Paulillo. (2015). Brazilian ethanol market: Organizational change and impacts on the governance structures of distribution firms, 2000-2012. British Food Journal, 2532-2546. Tingting Lin , Riitta Hekkala. (2016). Governance structures in IToutsourcing: a network perspective. Strategic Outsourcing: An International Journal, 9(1), 38-59. Xuanwei Cao , Ali Quazi. (2017). Does an institutional factor influence corporate environmental strategy?: Looking through the Guanxi lens. Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, 8(1), 94-112. Yury Blagov, Anastasia Petrova?Savchenko. (2012). Corporate philanthropy in Russia: evidence from a national awards competition. Corporate Governance: The international journal of business in society, 12(4), 534-547. Yvette N. J. Green , John A. Williams. (2016). An Investigation of Restaurant Week as an Effective Marketing Strategy. In J. S. Chen (Ed.), Advances in Hospitality and Leisure (pp. 83-97). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.

The Pursuit of Happiness Four Revolutionary Words, by Andrew Sullivan Essay Example For Students

The Pursuit of Happiness Four Revolutionary Words, by Andrew Sullivan Essay Its a small phrase when you think about it: the pursuit of happiness. Its somewhat over-shadowed in the Declaration of Independence by the weightier notions of life and liberty. In todays mass culture, it even comes close to being banal. Who, after all, doesnt want to pursue happiness? But in its own day, the statement was perhaps the most radical political statement ever delivered. And when we try and fathom why it is that the United States still elicits such extreme hatred in some parts of the world, this phrase is as good a place to start as any. We will write a custom essay on The Pursuit of Happiness Four Revolutionary Words, by Andrew Sullivan specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now What power four little words still have. And what carnage they must still endure to survive. Andrew Sullivans article, The Pursuit of Happiness Four Revolutionary Words, may have been the best or most intriguing story we have read thus far. But you didnt ask us to summarize it, besides how could we do that in only two pages. Instead you asked us to historicize this powerful piece, which yet is still a hard task to complete. In the opening line the Declaration of independence and its meaning of life and Liberty are mentioned. The Declaration came about on July 4, 1776, which recorded the proclamation of the 2nd American Continental Congress asserting the independence of the colonies from Great Britain (Websters Dictionary). Sullivan immediately follows into references of the chaotic conditions of the 18th century. One example is that there were rumors and belief of witches; inurn innocent people were being burned at the stake, (where were their certain unalienable Rights then). As Sullivan states countries were being torn apart because of imperfection (I thought that That all men are created equal, and, that they are endowed by their Creator )(God). Add. . are watching the freedom that they feel we have as expressed though American television and businesses. A fear of total anarchy has arisen in the hearts of their leaders, and many are holding on for dear life to their old customs and beliefs of control, while others such as China and Russia are hesitantly going with the flow. Sullivan is unsure of the effect this Pursuit of Happiness will have on the future; can any of us predict, we only know the past and the present. As I write I have no idea as to the conclusion of this new drama in world history except that it will have ramifications as large and as lasting as the Cold War. Works Cited ANDREW SULLIVAN. THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS Four Revolutionary Words. Forbes ASAP, The Big Issue, November 2001. Web. 29 June 2015. http://homepage.eircom.net/~odyssey/Politics/Sullivan/Pursuit%20of%20Happiness. html

Free Essays on Noble Truths In Buddhism

The Buddha Shakyamuni was born in the 6th century BC in the area which is known today as Nepal. During his 80 year lifetime, he developed a philosophy which he claimed would lead its followers towards an enlightenment. Buddhism is commonly called a religion however; it differs from the usual definition of a religion in that it has no divine being and is based on logical reasoning and observation rather than spiritual faith. At the core of Buddhist philosophy is the Buddha's enumeration of Four Noble Truths: Dukkha (suffering), Samudaya (origin of suffering), Nirodha (cessation of suffering), and Magga(path to cessation of suffering). These Four Noble Truths form a logically consistent set of rules, or somewhat of a law, upon which the whole Buddhist religion is based. In order to fully understand the Four Noble Truths, it is necessary to investigate the Buddhist view of the individual and its makeup. In some respects, the manner in which Buddhism deals with the mind/body problem is much more advanced than most religious views, and closer to science's understanding of the mind and body. Rather than postulating the existence of an eternal soul with no physical manifestation, the Buddha taught that the person is really a collection of five skandhas or aggregates. These include rupa (matter), vedana (sensations), sanna (perceptions), samkhara (mental formations), and vijnana (consciousness). The aggregate of matter encompasses all tangible aspects of the world. The aggregate of sensations is akin to the process of sensory input; e.g., the activation of retinal cells in the eye. Vedana does not include the process of perception, however; the act of perceiving the senses, i.e., recognition of external sensations, is within the realm of the sanna. Buddha classified mental activities (samkhara), i.e., ideas and thoughts, as being disparate from the state of mental consciousness (vijnana). Consciousness, in the Buddhist view, is th... Free Essays on Noble Truths In Buddhism Free Essays on Noble Truths In Buddhism The Buddha Shakyamuni was born in the 6th century BC in the area which is known today as Nepal. During his 80 year lifetime, he developed a philosophy which he claimed would lead its followers towards an enlightenment. Buddhism is commonly called a religion however; it differs from the usual definition of a religion in that it has no divine being and is based on logical reasoning and observation rather than spiritual faith. At the core of Buddhist philosophy is the Buddha's enumeration of Four Noble Truths: Dukkha (suffering), Samudaya (origin of suffering), Nirodha (cessation of suffering), and Magga(path to cessation of suffering). These Four Noble Truths form a logically consistent set of rules, or somewhat of a law, upon which the whole Buddhist religion is based. In order to fully understand the Four Noble Truths, it is necessary to investigate the Buddhist view of the individual and its makeup. In some respects, the manner in which Buddhism deals with the mind/body problem is much more advanced than most religious views, and closer to science's understanding of the mind and body. Rather than postulating the existence of an eternal soul with no physical manifestation, the Buddha taught that the person is really a collection of five skandhas or aggregates. These include rupa (matter), vedana (sensations), sanna (perceptions), samkhara (mental formations), and vijnana (consciousness). The aggregate of matter encompasses all tangible aspects of the world. The aggregate of sensations is akin to the process of sensory input; e.g., the activation of retinal cells in the eye. Vedana does not include the process of perception, however; the act of perceiving the senses, i.e., recognition of external sensations, is within the realm of the sanna. Buddha classified mental activities (samkhara), i.e., ideas and thoughts, as being disparate from the state of mental consciousness (vijnana). Consciousness, in the Buddhist view, is th...

Star Wars and the Bible Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Star Wars and the Bible - Research Paper Example For instance, the original trilogy appears focused more on Jedi and the saving power of the Force’s Light Side. The Prequels on the other hand seems more focused on enticing power of the Dark Side which is consistent with the Biblical seductiveness of the evil. It is my humble submission that it is not a mistake that Palpatine’s rope contain red streak the moment he first uses the Dark Side to lure Anakin. There is strong evidence to suggest that Palpatine symbolizes Satan because just like the bible would like us to know, the Evil one is manipulative, a liar, and a person who like twisting the truth, not to mention his knack of playing with emotion. As for Ankin, he applaud Jedi for selflessness when he says that he (Ankin) only care of others which remind one of Philippians 2:3-4 which warns â€Å"do nothing out of selfish ambition, but in humility consider others better than yourself,† Which according to Paul was the main attitude that Jesus exhibited during h is time here on earth, and that he wanted us to replicate. We can also draw parallels between master Jedi qualities and those described in Galatians 5:22-23 concerning the fruit of the Holy Spirit. In this regard, we have qualities like; joy, kindness, love, faithfulness, self-control, gentleness and peace as the fruit of the Holy Spirit majority of which can be found in the character Master Jedi. Obi-Wan also exhibit traits that immortalize him in the memory of those that he leaves behind ultimately. First, his loyalty, dedication, knowledge and potential are legendary. These are virtues that we see in majority of characters in the Old Testament. Even after being conscripted into the radicalized Qui-Gon Jinn, he does not seem to lose objectivity and orthodox in his approach to issues.

DNR Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

DNR - Research Paper Example If the patient is not in a hospital, the DNR orders normally state that the medical practitioners in charge of the patient should not take him or her to a hospital for emergency resuscitation. In many cases when the patient is too sick to request for a DNR order, the closest family members or friends can order for one on his behalf (Piers, Benoit and Schrauwen, 2011). Even though all adult patients have the right to request for a DNR Order, its usage is quite a controversial issue in the medical field. The medical profession is one that strives to uphold the ethical principles of human dignity, compassion, non-malfeasance and social justice. Every individual has a right to accept or refuse emergency resuscitation. However, it is also the duty of the medical practitioner to save the lives of the patients he is attending to (Moss, 2003). This is where the ethical and legal implications of DNR come in. Whereas it is within the doctors’ prerogative to save the lives of his patients, he must also respect their wishes if they do not want to be saved. DNR raises the legal and ethical concern that giving consent to the order may lead to a loss of life that may otherwise have been saved (Crozier, Santoli and Outin, 2011). The DNR order should be honored if the patient who fully understands his medical situation consents to it. There are provisions in law that give the patient the right to chose the form of treatment that he deems best. It is the duty of the care giver to consider the needs and wants of his patients. Therefore if the patient consents to or gives DNR orders and signs the DNR form, the care givers should employ other treatment options to try and save his life. Sometime the options available are not efficient enough and the result is normally catastrophic (Ani, 2005). The ethical question still remains on whether the care givers should not do everything possible to save

Impacts of Sun Damage and Benefits of Sunscreen

Impacts of Sun Damage and Benefits of Sunscreen Abstract Sun damage is a cumulative process, meaning that every moment of exposure has a long-term impact. Overexposure to the suns harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation can cause burns, diseases, and cancers-substantially contributing to mortality rates in fair-skinned populations. The severity of skin cancer is real; there are more new cases of skin cancer than the combined figures for lung, breast, prostate, and colon cancers each year (Bell, 97). Helping to protect against sunburn and skin cancer, sunscreen is a topical product that absorbs or reflects the suns UV light. This article will address the global impact of sunscreens, while focusing on the scientific/engineering principles of the sun-care product and its effects. It will review some of the recent advances in photoprotection, including the development of broad-spectrum sunscreen and the sun protection factor. Although sunscreens have been around for over 70 years, its health applications are still being explored. Author Biography: Hieu Nguyen is a junior studying Electrical Engineering at the University of Southern California. After receiving his B.S. degree, he hopes to continue his education in graduate school-in pursuit of a challenging engineering career. From Hawaii, he enjoys riding the oceans waves and basking in sunny, tropical climate. Keywords: sunscreen, sunblock, ultraviolet, radiation, sunburn Rubbing It In: Modern sun-protection Introduction Our sun-the most powerful entity in our corner of the universe-is dangerous. Just about everyone comes into contact with its rays every day. Whether youre outside walking your dog or in a sports arena watching a 3-hour college football game, your skin is at risk. It is well-known that solar radiation is harmful; youve probably taken a few precautions in the past to protect yourself from the suns intensity by wearing brimmed hats, polarized sunglasses, or high-SPF sunscreens (Figure 2). For many, lathering on sunscreen lotion may seem like a chore. But what exactly are you applying liberally to your body? How much protection does sunscreen really have to offer against sunburn and skin cancer, and how long will these safeguards last? The answers to these questions can be understood when you consider the scientific/engineering aspects behind the $1.9 billion industry skin-care product: Sunscreen. A Harmful Sun Natural sunlight contains, among other things, ultraviolet photon particles of light. These photons are shorter in wavelength and have a much higher energy than visible light, giving it the ability to directly cause DNA damage in skin cells. Ultraviolet radiation is broken down into the following three types of wavelengths: Ultraviolet, Type A (UVA) Ultraviolet, Type C (UVC) UVC (wavelength 100-280 nm) rays are completely absorbed by the atmosphere and never reach us on the Earths surface. The UV rays that we are exposed to consist of UVB (280-315 nm) and UVA (315-400 nm) photons. The shorter wavelength UVB rays cause significant damage to DNA and are the primary cause of sunburn and skin cancer. The longer wavelength UVA rays cause tanning and penetrate the deeper layers of skin. Because UV light falls outside of the visible spectrum (400-700 nm), the human eye cannot perceive them. Humans are also unable to feel UV radiation, and thus, your body has no mechanism to warn itself against overexposure. The Suns Effects on Our Skin Our skin is highly susceptible to critical damage from the suns ultraviolet rays. Any exposure to UVA or UVB light can alter or damage the skin. Without protection, long-term exposure to natural sunlight inflicts the skin cells, causing them to tan, burn, and peel. Although a suntan is often considered an emblem of good health, tanning for its own sake has no health benefit and is actually a health hazard (MacNeal). Tanning is your skins defense mechanism against the sun, and any change to your natural skin color is a sign of skin damage. When exposed to moderate levels of radiation, a chemical reaction in your skins cell system occurs. Your skin protects its complex structure of sensitive cells by producing a brownish pigment, melanin, which absorbs and reflects UV rays, dissipating the energy as harmless heat. This is one of the reasons you heat up in the sun. Special pigment-producing cells called melanocytes (depicted in Figure 3) manufacture color capsules and send them to the surface of your skin, thus acquiring a tanned color. Dark-skinned people tan quicker because they already have more melanin in their skin. Fair-skinned people burn easier because they have less melanin in their skin to protect against the burning rays of the sun (Kuhta, 6). Although tanning triggers your bodys manufacture of melanin, this process takes time-days to weeks-for your body to build up its supply, and if you are in the sun for an extended period of time, burning may occur. As anyone who has had sunburn knows, this localized skin injury leaves your skin red and extremely painful. When you get sunburn, what you are really getting is cellular damage caused by overexposure to the suns ultraviolet rays. When you stay out too long, you get burned and your skin gets damaged. To attempt to cool the heated skin area, your blood flow increases. The body sends blood to the surface of the skin so that it can be cooled by evaporation and returned to cool the organs-similar to the way a car radiator system works. Sometimes so much blood is pumped to the surface of the skin that it pushes right through the thin walls of your blood vessels to permeate the other tissues and your skin takes on a reddish color. Your skins immune system then releases chemicals like histamine and serotonin, which trigger inflammation and additional chemical production. And within twelve hours, skin cells begin to die, and inflammation turns the skin a darker red (Readers Digest). Peeling after sunburn is your bodys way of getting rid of damaged cells. This abrupt acceleration of the natural cycle of cell replacement causes gobs of dry skin to curl up and flake off (as shown in Figure 4). This process is necessary because the damaged skin cells are at risk of losing control and becoming cancerous. Due to this danger, all damaged cells are instructed to commit cell-suicide. This mass suicide of skin cells results in whole layers of damaged skin peeling off, to be replaced by other cells underneath those layers. Sometimes, the repair mechanisms themselves may be damaged by the UV rays, which prevent the cells from committing suicide in the future and allowing cancerous cells to replicate. Cancer Risks Skin cancer, the uncontrolled growth of skin cells, is the most common cancer in the world today, and the number of cases worldwide is growing each year. This year alone, over 1.3 million Americans will be diagnosed with skin cancer, and one of every five Americans will be afflicted with skin cancer at least once during their lifetime (Bell, 97). Repeated exposure to UV rays can cause cancerous mutations such as malignant melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. Some parent cells replicate through cell division repeatedly and the inordinate mass they produce is called a tumor. Once started, tumors keep growing in an irregular, shapeless way (Kuhta, 30). Melanoma is a skin tumor that develops in the melanocytes- pigment producing cells in the skin-and has a very high tendency to spread to other parts of the body. A study at the Anerson Cancer Center in Houston, Texas concluded that about one in 105 Americans will develop melanoma, and 20 percent of them will die from it (T. Adler). Interestingly, malignant melanoma has been found more frequently in sunscreen users than in non-users in some studies. This is because some sunscreens block the natural warnings and adaptations mediated by UVB, but allow damage from UVA to go unchecked. By preventing the pain and redness of sunburn, sunscreen may enable people to stay longer in skin-scorching sunlight, putting them at higher risk for developing melanoma. Prevention: How Sunscreen Works Sunscreens with broad-spectrum protection are most effective to protect against sunburn and skin cancer. Many of the sunscreens available in the U.S. today combine several different active chemical sunscreen ingredients in order to provide broad-spectrum protection, which block both UVA and UVB rays. Sunscreens work by absorbing the UV radiation in the chemical bonds of their ingredients. Different brands of sunscreen contain different combinations of active ingredients that work together to minimize the impact of harmful rays of light from the sun. Some of these ingredients will deflect the UV light while others will absorb it. Most sunscreens work by containing either an organic chemical compound that absorbs ultraviolet light (such as oxybenzone) or an opaque material that reflects light (such as zinc oxide), or a combination of both. This general structure of the principal ingredients allows the molecules to absorb high-energy ultraviolet rays and release the energy as lower-energy rays, thereby preventing the skin-damaging radiation from reaching the skin (Zenitech, 46). Like a screen door, sunscreen filters the light from the sun so that less of it reaches the deeper layers of your skin. The principal ingredients in sunscreens are usually aromatic molecules conjugated with carbonyl groups, which prevent significant chemical change and allow the ingredients to retain their UV-absorbing potency without significant photo-degradation (Zenitech, 48). As its ingredients absorb UV energy, sunscreens begin to deteriorate and lose effectiveness. Sunscreen must be applied early enough before sun exposure to bind to the skin. In order to be effective in preventing skin cancer and sunburn, sunscreen must be reapplied every two hours regardless of their assigned SPF (PrincetonOL). Sunblock, on the other hand, remains on the surface of the skin to reflect the UV radiation. Its sunblock agents-titanium oxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO) -reflect the light away so that it doesnt reach the skin at all. Since they do not need time to bind to the skin, they are very effective in blocking all types of UV immediately upon application. However, because they remain on the surface, they are subject to removal by perspiration and friction from towels, clothing, or usual daily activities. The term SPF that appears on sunscreen labels stands for Sun Protection Factor, and is a worldwide standard for measuring the effectiveness of a sunscreens ability to prevent UVB radiation from damaging the skin. The higher the SPF, the more protection a sunscreen will provide against UVB radiation and sunburn. For example, if it takes 20 minutes for your unprotected skin to start turning red, using an SPF 15 sunscreen theoretically prevents reddening 15 times longer-about five hours. SPF 15 blocks 93% of all incoming UVB rays, SPF 30 blocks 97% and SPF 50 blocks 99% (The Skin Cancer Foundation). As you can see, no sunscreen can block all UV rays. Because the SPF only accounts for UVB rays, certain sunscreens may not protect against UVA rays which are known to cause photoaging, wrinkles, brownspots, and melanoma. This curtailed protection is why protecting against sunburn does not necessarily protect against skin cancer. To deliver true broad-spectrum protection, products must also protect against UVA radiation in addition to UVB radiation. Conclusion Despite its dangers to skin cells, the sun is an important ally when it comes to good health. Optimal physical and mental wellbeing requires some exposure to the sun. Ultraviolet light enables the body to produce Vitamin D, a vital substance that works against the formation of tumors and aids in the absorption of calcium. Some scientists have suggested that short periods of unprotected sun exposure are beneficial, as they will enhance the bodys Vitamin-D-production capabilities (Kuhta, 40). Not only does sunlight strengthen our physical defenses against disease, but it also enhances our mental/emotional defenses against depression and fatigue. Bell Labs, Inc. has demonstrated sunlight to be a significant factor in maintaining a healthy mood and energy level (Bell, 101). The scientific/engineering aspects of sunscreen illustrate an impactful solution on a global scale, prolonging the lives of many by rejuvenating dead skin cells to deter skin cancer development. Utilizing chemical properties, sunscreen protects the skin by absorbing harmful UV radiation, effectively screening out the suns rays. And with new, emerging sun-care technologies such as the Sun Pillà ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢, a convenient daily-dose tablet that has been developed to offer medicinal protection from the sun, we can minimize the suns harmful effects easily. By practicing routine skin protection, one can aim for a healthy level of sun exposure. Because like most things in life, sunlight is best enjoyed in moderation.

A people and a nation :: essays research papers

Oral Cancer consists of cancer cells in the mouth, including the lip, gums cheeks, tongue, tonsils, and floor of the mouth. In 1992 there were approximately 11,500 new cases diagnosed and 2,200 deaths in the United States. It’s a proven fact that more men then women are affected.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The primary cause of mouth cancer is tobacco use. Like smoking, chewing, and dipping. Smokers are 4 to 15 times more likely to develop cancer of the mouth. Another cause of this cancer is chronic or excessive alcohol consumption. Epidemiological research has indicated that the risk of cancer is higher among people who drink, even if they don’t smoke. If they do smoke, the risk is multiplied. Other risk factors include certain nutritional deficiencies, and even too much sun can cause some cases of cancer of the lower lip.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Early cancers of the mouth may appear as red, slightly raised areas with ill-defined borders. There could be a lump that can be felt with the tip of the tongue or a sore that doesn’t heal. Eating or drinking may be difficult and cause some soreness.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many types of cancer you can be diagnosed with. A symptom of lip cancer may be an enlarging growth that repeatedly forms a dry crust that bleeds when removed. It may not be painful unless it becomes an open sore or gets infected.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Cancers of the gum may appear as a toothache, loose teeth, or a sore that does not heal. Bleeding and mild pain may occur if the area is injured.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The most common symptom of tongue cancer is a mild irritation. Pain may only occur during eating or drinking. Extensive involvement of the muscles of the tongue can affect speech and swallowing. Advanced tumors may produce a bad smell.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Cancer of the tonsils often does not produce any symptoms until it is somewhat advanced, at which point there may be a sore throat that is aggravated by eating, drinking, and an earache.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Diagnostic procedures may include a manual exam by a doctor, x-rays, and a biopsy. There are different stages for cancer of the mouth, here are some; o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Stage 1- cancer is no more than 2 centimeters and has not spread to lymph nodes in the area o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Stage 2- the cancer is no more than 2 cm but less than 4, and has not spread to lymph nodes. o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Stage 3- the cancer is more then 4 cm or the cancer is nay size but has spread to only one lymph node on the same side of the neck as the cancer and the lymph node is no larger than 3 cm.

Historians and Their Duties Essay

Gorman timely presents the question â€Å"Do historians as historians have an ethical responsibility, and if so to whom? † in his essay Historians and their Duties especially in an era which has seen the use of history as a way to further political agenda, invent or distort historical fact to justify political undertakings. He rightfully disputes Richard Evans’ assertion of value-free reportage of history and the restrictive historian’s duty of presenting and interpreting knowledge. In saying that â€Å"Historians are simply not trained to make moral judgments†¦they have no expertise in these things,† Evans suggests they must evade the moral question, but this is impossible. Morality governs us all, including historians. I differ in Evans’ bloodless concept of historical duty, one I think he broke after being expert witness in Irving v. Penguin Books and Lipstadt (Fulford, 2001) where he became instrumental in the conviction of a historian for distorting historical interpretations about the Holocaust. I think history, to become a significant part in advancing knowledge and good in society, must refuse to be monastic or ornamental, but instead be engaging and useful to mankind. I find Butterfield’s thoughts on ethics provocative in the verbose Bentley essay Herbert Butterfield and the Ethics of Historiography. The most striking is his recommended passive attitude to international politics: â€Å"Whatever wicked things we may think are done†¦ †¦ we have no right to say a word†¦ until we have forgiven the sin and covered it up with love. It strikes as a worldview that is either naive or cruel because it seems to justify crimes against humanity. I find it hard to reconcile with his anti-Whiggish stance condemning the selective presentation of history from the viewpoint of the victor (Schweizer, 2007). Is he, in the process, recommending us to absolve Hitler or the U. S. which he disdained for dropping the A-bomb on Hiroshima? I believe he is, and historians, to his view, being limited in understanding, cannot truly uncover the hand of God or Providence, enough for them to deliberate moral judgments of history. Responses to Student Views Unlike the first student response, I support Butterfield’s criticism of selective or rejectionist approach to the interpretation of history with a bias to the â€Å"victor†. I share his view of world events as a historical process. This is something that historians must take careful consideration of when upholding â€Å"objectivity† and â€Å"truth† in the conduct of their profession. Historical events are not static, after all, but an accumulation of events, not people, of experiences, not single victories. Regarding his treatise on passivity and quietism, Butterfield no doubt shares the brand of Christian helplessness when it comes to appreciating world events. I agree with the second student response on his critique of Evans, who promotes value-free interpretation of history as a duty of the ideal historian. I believe that duties of historians extend far more than writing history, but of injecting analysis and viewpoints as well, as long as he does not distort or invent historical fact in doing so. On being â€Å"politically neutral†, I have to disagree. It is true that historians possess a great deal of influence in shaping public perception of how events should be interpreted. In analyzing historical facts, the historian must take a stand, and in this manner, he loses his neutrality. He cannot claim the correctness of two contradictory interpretations but must determine which interpretation finds basis in fact. Indeed, historians cannot exempt themselves from ethical responsibility just because they feel a presumptive need to produce a â€Å"dispassionate† account of history. I think Gorman wrote this essay assuming essay that historians today are a vast and eclectic mix with varying dispositions. He preempts those who have an overly â€Å"institutional† view of ethics in saying: â€Å"As business people or historians, we surely all share the same moral world. † I agree that historians have the ethical duty to pass moral judgment and those who find themselves incapable of deliberating such must undergo â€Å"moral education. †

Science Is The Pursuit Of Value And Meaning Essay

Science and religion have a complicated relationship in modern society. In this paper, I argue that science and religion are non-overlapping; science is the pursuit of truth in the natural world, and religion is the pursuit of value and meaning. This position is based largely on Stephen Jay Gould’s NOMA, and it seeks to address weak areas of his argument. In order to properly defend this position, I will define science and religion, establish that they’re exclusive to their domains, present an argument for the necessity of both, and demonstrate that conflicts between the two arise only when they make illegitimate claims of the opposite domain. Science is a multifaceted pursuit of knowledge that seeks to explain phenomena in many different domains of the natural world. The collection and interpretation of scientific data relies on a procedure known as the scientific method, a process by which a scientist can make an observation, form a question, state a hypothesis, cre ate an experiment, analyze information, and draw a conclusion regarding an aspect of the natural world. This universal guideline presents many benefits. Of these, consistency is perhaps the most important. Consistency helps unite the scientific community in the pursuit of knowledge. Any claim published by one scientist can be examined and repeated by another scientist using the same method. A hypothesis may be regarded as a theory if it is a well-supported claim about the natural world based on facts thatShow MoreRelatedFrankenstein And Science : What Is The Purpose Of Science?1676 Words   |  7 PagesFrankenstein and Science: What is the Purpose of Science? What does it mean to conquer nature? In the Romantic era of Mary Shelley, scientists were the ultimate conquerors of the natural world. The Enlightenment allowed for impressive advancements in the realm of science that negated the need for mystery in nature. This fact downplayed the necessity of faith and reliance on God and emphasized the importance of logical, empirical evidence for the belief of anything and everything. Science becomes theRead MoreScience And Religion Distinct Or Overlapping Domains?976 Words   |  4 PagesTo what extent are science and religion distinct or overlapping domains? To be clear, find them to be both distinct and overlapping. They are distinct in that they have different methods of making—and verifying—their respective claims of truth. But they overlap (which is to say, are similar) in some of their social elements, e.g. in their day to day rituals, social structures, clashes of paradigms, political conflicts, battles with dogmas and c onceptions of truth (e.g. â€Å"what defines the atom?† orRead MoreI Am Gained Through Philosophy, Even For The Computer Science Student1712 Words   |  7 Pagescomputer science student. When I first learned that this was a required course for my degree curriculum, I did not believe I would find value in taking the course. Now I am going to present my evaluation of why I have changed my mind. What is the definition of philosophy? The dictionary would define it as â€Å"the study of the basic ideas about knowledge, truth, right and wrong, religion, and the nature and meaning of life†. My first response was â€Å"truth, right and wrong, religion, meaning of life†Read MoreSusan Wolf : Meaning Of Life1252 Words   |  6 PagesPaper One Topic; Susan Wolf Phil 2310: Meaning of Life Professor LaMendola Fall 2017 Susan R. Wolf (born 1952) is a moral philosopher who works extensively on the meaning of human life and is the Edna J. Koury Professor of Philosophy at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Wolf addresses the questions of the meaning of life in hope to distinguish the characteristics and reasoning that gives meaning to life. According to Susan Wolf view about the meaning in life, â€Å"I would say that meaningfulRead MoreThe Confession By Leo Tolstoy1661 Words   |  7 Pagesin a mid-life crisis when they reflect on what is the real meaning of human life. Leo Tolstoy wrote his literal interpretation of God’s teachings. Towards his golden years, the writer rejected privileges and wealth and became a wandering ascetic. At the height of his career, he encountered a midlife crisis which revolutionized his views towards life. Tolstoy said that he considered ending his life since he no longer understood the meaning of it. He wrote a publication in 1882 concerning his cr isisRead MoreHumanism And Influence During The Renaissance1582 Words   |  7 Pages The Renaissance began in Italy during the 1300s in which a of rebirth of the arts, economy, science, and culture of Europe occurred. Before this time, during the Middle Ages, war and disease precluded advances in art and literature and the powerful influence of the Catholic church limited significant advances in science and philosophy. The Renaissance took influence from classical Greek and Rome and expressed and expanded upon many of the ideas of that time. Art became more realistic and focusedRead MoreThe Contemporary Self1235 Words   |  5 PagesThe Contemporary Self The self is an individual person as the object of his or her own reflective consciousness in which, a range of behaviors are influenced by culture, attitudes, emotions, values, ethics, authority, persuasion and/or genetics. In A Short Quiz Walker Percy guides the reader through a variety of questions, that when attempting to answer those, makes the readers become deeply consumed in a search for a true inner self. Percy does not give a definite answer to the questions he asks;Read MoreThe Life of Galileo1545 Words   |  7 Pagessearch for truth which suppress our ability to think. In a sincere attempt to eliminate the common generalization that Science is the devil, Brecht uses Galileos external struggles such as those with the church. The writer also uses his personal internal struggles as a basis for developing Galileos character to inform readers of the common yet false misconception of Science and the truth. In many instances throughout the course of this play, The Life of Galileo, Brecht is found to use GalileosRead MoreEssay about Quest for Identity in The Life of Galileo by Brecht1498 Words   |  6 Pagessearch for truth which suppress our ability to think. In a sincere attempt to eliminate the common generalization that Science is the devil, Brecht uses Galileos external struggles such as those with the church. The writer also uses his personal internal struggles as a basis for developing Galileos character to inform readers of the common yet false misconception of Science and the truth. In many instances throughout the course of this play, The Life of Galileo, Brecht is found to useRead MoreA Pre Printing Press Increase And Interest1603 Words   |  7 Pagesthe revered father figures of science and philosophy such as Galen, Hippocrates, Ptolemy and Aristotle, and led to the consideration of new ideas. This altered perspective fuelled Humanism and Protestantism. Furthermore, knowledge became cumulative and progressive as ‘scientific data collection was born with printing’ and contributions became part of a ‘permanent accumulation no longer subject to the cycle of rapid decay and loss’. This alludes to Eisenstein’s value of ‘fixity’ in the stabilisation